JUDEX (1916):The Origins Of BATMAN?

As a long time fan of silent films I was familiar with JUDEX from a number of reference books and from the 1963 remake by Georges Franju which is not without interest and should also be revived. Therefore it was an unexpected pleasure to discover that Flicker Alley (the people who gave us GARDEN OF EDEN with Corinne Griffith a few years back) in conjunction with Turner Classic Movies was issuing a newly restored version of the original 1916 version.

Louis Feuillade (1873-1925) was the undisputed master of the movie serial. He took what was regarded as the cheapest form of cinematic entertainment and turned it into an art form. Although not as erotic or as violent as LES VAMPIRES his previous effort, JUDEX benefits from a tighter storyline, more fully developed characters, and some of the most remarkable photography to come out of that era. The plot is simple and is basically a reworking of THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO. A young man plans to avenge himself against the unscrupulous banker who ruined his family but his plans are compromised when he falls in love with the banker’s daughter.

The complete film runs over 5 hours and is divided into 12 chapters. While each episode doesn’t end in a cliffhanger like most American serials, the storyline is intriguing enough that you’ll want to keep going just to see how it all works out. The performances by the French cast are restrained by silent film standards and use a great deal of subtle pantomime which is very effective. The real star however is the photography. Feuillade uses a mostly stationary camera but the compositions of his shots and what he does within them especially in the outdoor scenes is truly remarkable. It is easy to see why he was known as the D. W. Griffith of France.

The film has been color tinted to 1916 standards and features solid musical accompaniment from Robert Israel which ranges from solo piano to orchestral. Having finally seen FANTOMAS (which I rate to be Feuillade’s best) along with LES VAMPIRES which introduced Musidora, JUDEX ranks a close second. Although coincidental, it’s amazing how similar the character of Judex is to Batman. Another winner from Flicker Alley, this release is an absolute must for all silent film buffs and to anyone interested in the cinema of crime.

Leave a comment